妖怪Yokai Almanac
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Yokai of All of Japan

Some yokai belong to no single province. The kappa in every river, the tengu on every sacred peak, the oni of the whole nation's nightmares — these are Japan's household spirits, carried wherever people settled.

Yurei

Yurei

幽霊

The classic Japanese ghost: white burial robe, black hair unbound, no feet below the knee.

sorrowful
Aosagibi

Aosagibi

青鷺火

A night heron whose feathers glow blue-white as it passes overhead—a real bird, and a real light.

mysterious
Kosenjobi

Kosenjobi

古戦場火

Flames that rise from old battlefields on rainy nights, where the dead were never buried.

eerie
Umizato

Umizato

海座頭

A blind, biwa-carrying giant who wades the open sea and asks travellers questions with no safe answer.

menacing
Shokera

Shokera

しょうけら

A clawed thing that peers down through the skylight on the one night you are required to stay awake.

eerie
Kuchisake-onna

Kuchisake-onna

口裂け女

A masked woman who asks 'Am I pretty?'—then removes the mask to reveal a mouth slit ear to ear.

menacing
Onibi

Onibi

鬼火

Cold blue 'demon-fires' that flicker in graveyards and wetlands, said to be born of the dead.

eerie
Hitodama

Hitodama

人魂

Pale floating orbs of soul-fire that drift from the newly dead near graveyards and rooftops.

eerie
Gashadokuro

Gashadokuro

がしゃどくろ

A colossal skeleton assembled from the bones of the unburied dead that roams to crush the living.

menacing
Ningyo

Ningyo

人魚

A Japanese merfolk—part human, part fish—whose flesh grants immortality to whoever eats it.

mysterious
Baku

Baku

A chimeric, tapir-like beast that devours nightmares when called upon after a bad dream.

benevolent
Daidarabocchi

Daidarabocchi

だいだらぼっち

A colossal giant whose footsteps shaped Japan's lakes, hills, and valleys.

gentle giant
Funayurei

Funayurei

船幽霊

Ghosts of the drowned who beg for a ladle, then use it to swamp and sink your boat.

vengeful
Kodama

Kodama

木霊

The spirit that dwells in an old tree; felling its host brings misfortune.

benevolent
Yamabiko

Yamabiko

山彦

A small mountain spirit blamed for the echoes that answer you in the hills.

elusive
Kawauso

Kawauso

A river otter that shapeshifts and plays tricks, a smaller cousin of the kappa.

playful
Otoroshi

Otoroshi

おとろし

A hairy, tusked guardian beast that perches on shrine gates to punish the irreverent.

menacing
Kasha

Kasha

火車

A fiery cat-beast that descends at funerals to snatch away the corpses of the wicked.

sinister
Azukiarai

Azukiarai

小豆洗い

An unseen presence heard washing red beans by the river at night.

eerie
Amanojaku

Amanojaku

天邪鬼

A small contrarian demon that provokes people into doing the opposite of their intent.

contrarian
Ubume

Ubume

産女

The ghost of a woman who died in childbirth, begging you to hold her baby.

sorrowful
Umibozu

Umibozu

海坊主

A huge black sea spirit that rises to capsize ships in calm waters.

menacing
Yamauba

Yamauba

山姥

A mountain crone who shelters travelers—then may devour them.

ambiguous
Mikoshi-nyudo

Mikoshi-nyudo

見越入道

A towering bald monk that grows taller the more you look up at it.

menacing
Rokurokubi

Rokurokubi

轆轤首

A woman whose neck stretches to impossible lengths at night.

eerie
Nekomata

Nekomata

猫又

An old cat whose tail splits in two as it becomes a powerful yokai.

sinister
Bake-danuki

Bake-danuki

A jolly shapeshifting raccoon dog, rival prankster to the fox.

playful
Kitsunebi

Kitsunebi

狐火

Mysterious floating fox-fires that lead travelers astray at night.

eerie
Kitsune

Kitsune

A shapeshifting fox spirit that gains tails and wisdom with age.

cunning
Bakeneko

Bakeneko

化け猫

A cat that gains supernatural powers with age and walks on two legs.

vengeful
Tengu

Tengu

天狗

A proud mountain spirit with a red face and long nose, master of martial arts.

proud
Oni

Oni

Horned, fanged ogres of immense strength, often red or blue.

fierce
Kappa

Kappa

河童

A mischievous, turtle-like river imp with a water-filled dish on its head.

mischievous